Matting is a very common issue when dogs are not maintained by regular brushing and are not kept on a professional grooming schedule.
Matting is the condition of a dog’s fur that is caused by moisture, dirt and friction. It can be very uncomfortable and painful for the dog. If left for weeks/months, it can lead to hot spots, skin infections and mask parasites. Any long hair dog can get matted. The most popular spots for matting are places where there is plenty of friction such as the armpits, behind the ears and where the collar/harness sits.
Dog ears are very sensitive and thin. If there is severe matting in the ears, it can cause the delicate blood vessels in the ear to rupture, causing hematomas. The ears will look and feel puffy. This is from the blood that has collected and pooled under the skin. If this occurs, we recommend a vet visit.
The safest and most humane way to remove mats is to shave the dog’s coat short. If you prefer a fluffier coat please don’t worry, the fur WILL grow back and it will give the coat a fresh start! This will help prevent undue stress and over brushing of your pets.
If you are washing your dog at home, it is important to ensure they are dried and brushed out properly. If they are not dried properly, this is when mats can start to form (moisture!). It is important to note that although they may look fluffy from the outside, matting can be hiding closer to the skin. Every time you bathe a matted dog, the mats get tighter to the skin, which is very painful for the dog. To test if your dog is mat and tangle free, use a grey hound comb and comb through all the way down to the skin. If the comb stops and is unable to go through, then that means there are tangles or mats. Your groomer would be happy to show you the best brushes to use for your pet based on coat type and provide you with a quick brushing tutorial.
Dog’s who have matted fur will always dislike the grooming process because it is very painful. Be sure to maintain your dog’s coat by regularly brushing or visiting your groomer on a schedule to prevent matting. This will ensure your fur baby is always comfortable and they will learn that grooming is a part of a healthy life.
1. Clean After Walks: Wipe your dog’s paw pads after outdoor walks, especially during winter, to remove salt, dirt, and ice.
2. Keep Fur Trimmed: Excess paw pad fur can cause slipping. Regular grooming helps maintain traction and cleanliness.
3. Use Paw Balm: Apply paw balm to protect against dryness, cracking, and harsh weather conditions.
4. Inspect Regularly: Check for cuts, cracks, or debris like small rocks or thorns between paw pads.
5. Avoid Hot Pavement: In warmer months, tests pavement with your hand – if it’s too hot for your, it’s too hot for your dog.
6. Maintain Healthy Nails: Long nails can change your dog’s posture and lead to discomfort. Regular nail trims are essential.
7. Hydrate Your Dog: Proper hydration keeps paw pads supple and less prone to cracking.
8. Monitor Allergies: Licking or redness can be signs of allergies – consult your vet if these occur.
Why Dental Health Matters: Over 80% of dogs show signs of dental disease by age 3. Poor oral health can lead to bad breath, pain, infections, and serious health issues affecting the heart, kidneys, and liver.
Dental Care Tips for Your Dog:
1. Brush daily (or as often as possible!): Use a dog safe tooth brush and toothpaste. Start slow and reward with treats and praise.
2. Offer Dental Chews & Toys: Helps reduce plaque and tartar build up.
3. Provide a Healthy Diet: Avoid sugary or sticky treats that promote decay. Some good natural healthy treats includes carrots, apples and cucumbers.
4. Regular Vet Check-Ups & Professional Cleanings: Schedule a yearly dental exam with your vet. Professional cleanings helps prevent gum disease and tooth loss.
5. Check for Warning Signs: Bad breath, red gums, yellow/brown tartar, pawing at the mouth, difficulty eating could indicate a problem. In this case, consult with your veterinarian.